Skip to content
CreatorsMembersJournalGet the app
Open navigation
A scholar comparing an Indic manuscript with an edition, notes, and a digital source record
Discover Sources

02

Foundational texts and knowledge traditions

Sources

Encounter the foundational and inherited sources through which Indic traditions preserve revelation, knowledge, law, philosophy, practice, history, and civilizational memory.

Explore this field

How to enter

A field of connected inquiry.

Every source is identified by its traditional category, textual layer, language, recension or edition, commentator, sampradāya, and provenance wherever these are known.

Explore the field

Six ways to begin.

Choose an entrance, then follow its sources, terms, people, places, practices, and connected questions.

01

The heard tradition

Śruti

Enter the Vedas and Upaniṣads with attention to recensional traditions, Vedic Sanskrit, oral preservation, and traditional interpretation.

  • Veda
  • Saṃhitā
  • Brāhmaṇa
  • Āraṇyaka
  • Upaniṣad
Continue from here
02

Remembered and interpreted tradition

Smṛti & Dharma sources

Explore texts concerned with conduct, life stages, society, custom, responsibility, and changing circumstances.

  • Smṛti
  • Dharmaśāstra
  • Ācāra
  • Nibandha
Continue from here
03

Memory through story and lineage

Itihāsa & Purāṇa

Encounter the Rāmāyaṇa, Mahābhārata, Bhagavad Gītā, Purāṇas, genealogies, cosmologies, and regional retellings.

  • Rāmāyaṇa
  • Mahābhārata
  • Gītā
  • Purāṇa
Continue from here
04

Systematic knowledge and disciplined inquiry

Śāstra & Darśana

Follow sūtra, bhāṣya, vārttika, ṭīkā, debate, and the textual lineages of distinct knowledge systems and Darśanas.

  • Sūtra
  • Bhāṣya
  • Śāstra
  • Siddhānta
Continue from here
05

Temple, practice and revelation

Āgama & Tantra

Explore textual traditions connected with worship, temple, mantra, iconography, theology, and modes of sādhana.

  • Āgama
  • Tantra
  • Mantra
  • Paddhati
Continue from here
06

Preserving and interpreting the Veda

Vedāṅga & supporting disciplines

Meet phonetics, metre, grammar, etymology, ritual procedure, and sacred time as disciplines supporting Vedic preservation and interpretation.

  • Śikṣā
  • Chandas
  • Vyākaraṇa
  • Kalpa
Continue from here

Questions people bring

Begin with a real question.

Each answer should lead back to sources, named interpretations, and related pathways—not stop at a summary.

  1. 01What kind of source is this text?
  2. 02Why do translations of one passage differ?
  3. 03What is the relationship between a root text and its commentary?
  4. 04How do oral and written versions coexist?

Guided pathways

Not sure where to begin?

Start with a shaped journey. Each pathway brings together sources, explanation, media, reflection, and related fields.

Path 3

Understand the source hierarchy

Distinguish Śruti, Smṛti, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Śāstra, Āgama, Tantra, and commentary.

Follow in the Vidyame app

The Vidyame Promise

Context is part of the knowledge.

Every source is identified by its traditional category, textual layer, language, recension or edition, commentator, sampradāya, and provenance wherever these are known.

How Vidyame approaches sources

Continue discovering